The magistrate shall consider the facts presented and the rules established by Article 17.15(a) and shall set the defendant's bail. 298, Sec. If he fails or refuses to give bail, the court shall make an order that he be committed to jail until the bail is given, and this shall be a sufficient commitment without any written order to the sheriff. If possible, the arresting officer shall collect the address and telephone number of the victim at the time the arrest is made and shall communicate that information to the agency holding the person. 1070), Sec. 1, eff. LIVe1j`iASS^N/Q.m dE:En 4, eff. 654 (H.B. Added by Acts 1969, 61st Leg., p. 2033, ch. (f) An affidavit described by Subsection (a)(2) and the documentation of any verification obtained under Subsection (b) must be: (1) filed in the court record of the underlying criminal case in the court in which the prosecution is pending or, if the court record does not exist, in a general file maintained by the clerk of the court; and. }\pard \fs24\fi-4320\li4320\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320 September 1, 2005. March 19, 1993. (i-1) The copy of the order and any related information may be sent under Subsection (h) or (i) electronically or in another manner that can be accessed by the recipient. 769 (H.B. 2, p. 317, ch. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) A clerk of the court may delay sending a copy of the order under Subsection (a) only if the clerk lacks information necessary to ensure service and enforcement. 1, eff. January 1, 2022. 17.15. 6), Sec. 4, eff. (B) an act in furtherance of an offense under Section 20A.02 or 42.072, Penal Code; (A) directly with a member of the family or household or with the person protected under the order in a threatening or harassing manner; (B) a threat through any person to a member of the family or household or to the person protected under the order; or. In the motion, you identify the condition you want changed and explain why. 1047, Sec. 877), Sec. 1080, Sec. The property secured by the Constitution and laws from forced sale shall not, in any case, be held liable for the satisfaction of bail, either as to principal or sureties, if any. (d) A county clerk shall issue to a charitable bail organization a certificate authorizing the organization to pay bail bonds in the county if the clerk determines the organization is: (1) a nonprofit organization described by Subsection (c)(1); and. (B) involves violence directed against a peace officer. June 17, 2005. 1, eff. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. (13) Section 20A.03 (continuous trafficking of persons). DUTY OF CLERKS WHO RECEIVE SUCH PROCEEDINGS. (b) A magistrate may not, without the consent of the sheriff, order a sheriff or sheriff's department personnel to prepare a public safety report under this article. May 23, 2015. }\pard \fs24\sl480\slmult1 DISQUALIFIED SURETIES. 8), Sec. 34, Sec. }\pard \fs24 June 8, 1971. 2, Sec. (d) The community justice assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice may provide grants to counties to implement electronic monitoring programs authorized by this article. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. IOQD }E+ @.T)n )`R>_#/:ldT1|t=](2 l< %0 0M(v1 =b If a judicial district establishes an office, each county in the district shall pay its pro rata share of the costs of administering the office according to its population. (a) At a defendant's appearance before a magistrate after arrest for an offense involving family violence or an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 22.011, 22.012, 22.021, or 42.072, Penal Code, the magistrate may issue an order for emergency protection on the magistrate's own motion or on the request of: (4) the attorney representing the state. }{\plain \fs24 \*\cs1 State Bar No. 1, eff. September 1, 2013. (2) Section 25.02 (Prohibited Sexual Conduct). }\pard \fs24 671 (S.B. Art. 828, Sec. RULES APPLICABLE TO ALL CASES OF BAIL. (a) A magistrate considering the release on bail of a defendant charged with an offense punishable as a Class B misdemeanor or any higher category of offense shall order that: (1) the personal bond office established under Article 17.42 for the county in which the defendant is being detained, if a personal bond office has been established for that county, or other suitably trained person including judicial personnel or sheriff's department personnel, use the public safety report system developed under Article 17.021 to prepare a public safety report with respect to the defendant; and. (2) not operate any motor vehicle unless the vehicle is equipped with that device. (b) Reimbursement fees collected under this article may be used solely to defray expenses of the personal bond office, including defraying the expenses of extradition. To reduce DWI driving on Texas roadways, legislative statutes have been passed that mandate DWI offenders install an IID as a condition of bond and/or probation if he or she meets certain criteria. 1540), Sec. (iv) Section 42.01(a)(7) or (8) (disorderly conduct involving firearm). 3. <>/Metadata 93 0 R/ViewerPreferences 94 0 R>> (C) if the magistrate finds good cause, in any manner with a person protected under the order or a member of the family or household of a person protected under the order, except through the party's attorney or a person appointed by the court; (A) the residence, place of employment, or business of a member of the family or household or of the person protected under the order; or, (B) the residence, child care facility, or school where a child protected under the order resides or attends; or. September 1, 2009. Art. (f) To the extent that a condition imposed by an order for emergency protection issued under this article conflicts with an existing court order granting possession of or access to a child, the condition imposed under this article prevails for the duration of the order for emergency protection. (i) The judges of the courts trying criminal cases and other magistrates in a county must report to the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System each defendant for whom a review under Subsection (h) was not held within 48 hours of the defendant's arrest. 623, Sec. In addition to the requirements of Article 17.08, a bail bond for a defendant charged with an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 43.02, 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, or 43.05, Penal Code, must include the address, identification number, and state of issuance as shown on a valid driver's license or identification card for the defendant and any surety, including any agent executing the bail bond on behalf of a corporation acting as surety. Art. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1, eff. (2) the use or exhibition of a deadly weapon during the commission of an assault. Subsec. 1, eff. (h) As soon as possible but not later than the next business day after the date the magistrate issues an order for emergency protection under this article, the magistrate shall send a copy of the order to the chief of police in the municipality where the member of the family or household or individual protected by the order resides, if the person resides in a municipality, or to the sheriff of the county where the person resides, if the person does not reside in a municipality. 221 (H.B. Art. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Q_%^YA7'zN=OX@p"M6wpD`)t=~nY2Z/g"3^Z|pV\)~GbzT#Bd$X[9X!KE9A Jyz[\u,>~Oo? (a) The Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System shall, in consultation with the court of criminal appeals, develop or approve training courses regarding a magistrate's duties, including duties with respect to setting bail in criminal cases. 659, Sec. January 1, 2020. (a) A surety may before forfeiture relieve the surety of the surety's undertaking by: (1) surrendering the accused into the custody of the sheriff of the county where the prosecution is pending; or. September 1, 2021. If a delay occurs that will cause the review under Subsection (h) to be held later than 48 hours after the defendant's arrest, the magistrate or an employee of the court or of the county in which the defendant is confined must provide notice of the delay to the defendant's counsel or to the defendant, if the defendant does not have counsel. Art. 570), Sec. 1, eff. Texas, on the _______ day of _______________, 200___.\par (a) Any magistrate in this state may release a defendant eligible for release on personal bond under Article 17.03 of this code on his personal bond where the complaint and warrant for arrest does not originate in the county wherein the accused is arrested if the magistrate would have had jurisdiction over the matter had the complaint arisen within the county wherein the magistrate presides. Where a defendant, in the course of a criminal action, gives bail before any court or person authorized by law to take same, for his personal appearance before a court or magistrate, to answer a charge against him, the said bond shall be valid and binding upon the defendant and his sureties, if any, thereon, for the defendant's personal appearance before the court or magistrate designated therein, as well as before any other court to which same may be transferred, and for any and all subsequent proceedings had relative to the charge, and each such bond shall be so conditioned except as hereinafter provided. December 2, 2021. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. September 1, 2005. (f) A defendant who is charged with an offense punishable as a Class B misdemeanor or any higher category of offense and who is unable to give bail in the amount required by a schedule or order described by Subsection (e), other than a defendant who is denied bail, shall be provided with the opportunity to file with the applicable magistrate a sworn affidavit in substantially the following form: "On this ___ day of _____, 2____, I have been advised by ________ (name of the court or magistrate, as applicable) of the importance of providing true and complete information about my financial situation in connection with the charge pending against me. (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a magistrate may personally prepare a public safety report, before or while making a bail decision, using the public safety report system developed under Article 17.021. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. The form must include the relevant statutory language from the provisions of this chapter under which a condition of release on bond may be imposed on a defendant. {\*\pnseclvl5\pnlcltr\pnstart1{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}} (2) "Database" means the statewide law enforcement information system maintained by the Department of Public Safety, also known as the Texas Crime Information Center. Sept. 1, 1999; Subsecs. 6), Sec. Page 1 / 2. It shall be the duty of the clerk of the court where the surety is in default on a bail bond to notify in writing the sheriff, chief of police, or other peace officer of the default. Every court, judge, magistrate or other officer taking a bail bond shall require evidence of the sufficiency of the security offered; but in every case, one surety shall be sufficient, if it be made to appear that such surety is worth at least double the amount of the sum for which he is bound, exclusive of all property exempted by law from execution, and of debts or other encumbrances; and that he is a resident of this state, and has property therein liable to execution worth the sum for which he is bound. } 1, eff. Wherever in this Chapter, any person is required or authorized to give or execute any bail bond, such bail bond may be given or executed by such principal and any corporation authorized by law to act as surety, subject to all the provisions of this Chapter regulating and governing the giving of bail bonds by personal surety insofar as the same is applicable. 346), Sec. 1006, Sec. September 1, 2015. (b) The director may employ the staff authorized by the commissioners court of the county or the commissioners court of each county in the judicial district. (B) for any other offense, if a deadly weapon, as defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, was used or exhibited during commission of the offense or during immediate flight after commission of the offense. Sept. 1, 1999. 17.28. {\plain \fs24 \*\cs1 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab Address\par Sec. CHARITABLE BAIL ORGANIZATIONS. That the bond be signed by name or mark by the principal and sureties, if any, each of whom shall write thereon his mailing address; 5. (B) notifies the victim if the defendant is at or near a location that the defendant has been ordered to refrain from going to or near under Subdivision (1). In cases of felony, when the accused is in custody of the sheriff or other officer, and the court before which the prosecution is pending is in session in the county where the accused is in custody, the court shall fix the amount of bail, if it is a bailable case and determine if the accused is eligible for a personal bond; and the sheriff or other peace officer, unless it be the police of a city, or a jailer licensed under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code, is authorized to take a bail bond of the accused in the amount as fixed by the court, to be approved by such officer taking the same, and will thereupon discharge the accused from custody. Art. 2, eff. 110 (S.B. (b) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (d), a person who commits an offense under Section 25.07, Penal Code, related to a violation of a condition of bond set in a family violence case and whose bail in the case under Section 25.07, Penal Code, or in the family violence case is revoked or forfeited for a violation of a condition of bond may be taken into custody and, pending trial or other court proceedings, denied release on bail if following a hearing a judge or magistrate determines by a preponderance of the evidence that the person violated a condition of bond related to: (1) the safety of the victim of the offense under Section 25.07, Penal Code, or the family violence case, as applicable; or. Notice of a motion to modify a protective order is sufficient if delivery of the motion is attempted on the respondent at the respondent's last known address by registered or certified mail as provided by Rule 21a, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. (a) A magistrate may require as a condition of release on personal bond that the defendant submit to home curfew and electronic monitoring under the supervision of an agency designated by the magistrate. (a) In a felony case, if the court before which the case is pending is not in session in the county where the defendant is in custody, the sheriff or other peace officer, or a jailer licensed under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code, who has the defendant in custody may take the defendant's bail in the amount set by the court or magistrate, or if no amount has been set, then in any amount that the officer considers reasonable and that is in compliance with Article 17.15. (C) disclose the designated person's mailing address to the court; (A) strike the mailing address of the person protected by the order from the public records of the court, if applicable; and. (a) This article applies only to a defendant charged with an offense that is: (2) a misdemeanor punishable by confinement. RD . document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) <>/Metadata 93 0 R/ViewerPreferences 94 0 R>> 17.027. A motion needs to be filed with the court and served on the prosecutor to change the conditions of the bond from no contact to no violent contact. An order for emergency protection issued under Subsection (a) or (b)(1) of this article remains in effect up to the 61st day but not less than 31 days after the date of issuance. (i) If an order for emergency protection issued under this article prohibits a person from going to or near a child care facility or school, the magistrate shall send a copy of the order to the child care facility or school. {\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1{\pntxta .}} probation for the one (1) year period requested by the Probationer, the Probationer could be \softline endobj (f) The magistrate shall make a separate record of the notice provided to the defendant under Subsection (e). The accused may at any time after being confined request a magistrate to review the written statements of the witnesses for the State as well as all other evidence available at that time in determining the amount of bail. 1352 (S.B. % }{\plain \fs24 \*\cs1 \par (a) Without unnecessary delay but not later than 48 hours after a defendant is arrested, a magistrate shall order, after individualized consideration of all circumstances and of the factors required by Article 17.15(a), that the defendant be: (1) granted personal bond with or without conditions; (2) granted surety or cash bond with or without conditions; or. Sec. The Probationer appeared by attorney, and the State of \softline 2(6), eff. Buy . Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the judge or magistrate in whose court a criminal action is pending may not order the accused to be rearrested or require the accused to give another bond in a higher amount because the accused: (1) withdraws a waiver of the right to counsel; or. 17.081. 3. Some conditions of bond will not surprise you no drug use, faithfully work at suitable employment, remain in Texas, regularly report to your probation officer, and notify probation of any address change. (c) When setting a personal bond under this chapter, on reasonable belief by the investigating or arresting law enforcement agent or magistrate of the presence of a controlled substance in the defendant's body or on the finding of drug or alcohol abuse related to the offense for which the defendant is charged, the court or a magistrate shall require as a condition of personal bond that the defendant submit to testing for alcohol or a controlled substance in the defendant's body and participate in an alcohol or drug abuse treatment or education program if such a condition will serve to reasonably assure the appearance of the defendant for trial.
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motion to modify bond conditions texas 2023